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//! 最大公約数。
/// 最大公約数。
///
/// # Complexity
/// $O(\\log(\\min\\{m, n\\}))$ time.
///
/// # Examples
/// ```
/// use nekolib::math::Gcd;
///
/// assert_eq!(12_u32.gcd(18), 6);
/// assert_eq!(13_i32.gcd(-3), 1);
/// assert_eq!(60_u32.gcd(90).gcd(150), 30);
///
/// assert_eq!(0_u32.gcd(0), 0);
/// assert_eq!(0_u32.gcd(1), 1);
/// ```
pub trait Gcd {
fn gcd(self, other: Self) -> Self;
}
macro_rules! impl_uint {
($t:ty) => {
impl Gcd for $t {
fn gcd(mut self, mut other: Self) -> Self {
while other > 0 {
let tmp = self % other;
self = std::mem::replace(&mut other, tmp);
}
self
}
}
};
( $($t:ty)* ) => { $(impl_uint!($t);)* };
}
macro_rules! impl_int {
($t:ty) => {
impl Gcd for $t {
fn gcd(mut self, mut other: Self) -> Self {
while other != 0 {
let tmp = self.rem_euclid(other);
self = std::mem::replace(&mut other, tmp);
}
self.abs()
}
}
};
( $($t:ty)* ) => { $(impl_int!($t);)* };
}
impl_uint!(u8 u16 u32 u64 u128 usize);
impl_int!(i8 i16 i32 i64 i128 isize);